Arboretum Profiles: Scott Aker, Head of Horticulture and Education

Scott Aker, Head of Horticulture and Education

Scott Aker, Head of Horticulture and Education

Some people don’t figure out their true passion in life for decades. But Scott Aker was hooked on horticulture from childhood after witnessing how a few iris plants his mother planted grew from dried-up rhizomes into blooming, show-stopping flowers in the spring. 

Aker grew up surrounded by nature in the Black Hills of South Dakota, and experiences like the irises’ transformation led him to pursue a bachelor’s degree in horticulture at the University of Minnesota and a master’s from the University of Maryland. Now the Head of Horticulture and Education at the U.S. National Arboretum, Aker works closely with National Bonsai Foundation and National Bonsai & Penjing Museum staff. 

“I’m one of those rare instances where I just always knew what I wanted to do – there was never much doubt really, so I’ve been fortunate to have that clarity,” he said.

Aker has always liked working outside, rather than in a lab or unpredictable academic spheres. After graduation, Aker pieced together a living by gardening for high-end clients, which he also did throughout college. Eventually he took a position as a horticultural extension agent for Howard County, Maryland, but the tumultuous economy of the early 90s put his job in jeopardy. 

A friend sent him a job announcement for an integrated pest management specialist at the National Arboretum. With previous training in this area, Aker applied for the job and was hired in 1992. His main task was to inspect the Arboretum’s gardens and collections, including the bonsai, for pests and diseases.  

“I loved the job because I could really roam throughout the Arboretum, and every day and season was a bit different from the last,” he said. 

Over the years, Aker reduced pesticide use at the Arboretum by 75 percent and conducted successful symposiums on integrated pest management and found he enjoyed teaching. When the gardens unit leader left in the early 2000s, he took over the job temporarily and was officially instated two years later. 

Scott Aker and National Capital Area Garden Clubs liaison Ellen Spencer celebrating the renovation of the back portion of the Friendship Garden and Arbor House hardscape, funded by National Capital Area Garden Clubs.  

Scott Aker and National Capital Area Garden Clubs liaison Ellen Spencer celebrating the renovation of the back portion of the Friendship Garden and Arbor House hardscape, funded by National Capital Area Garden Clubs.  

Day to day, Aker takes care of bureaucratic duties like approving purchases, budgeting, property inventory, and planning and implementing Arboretum directives. He said the most fun part of the job is helping staff members with what they need to perform their jobs well. 

“I have a lot of conversations with them about what their obstacles are, how can I clear them, their ideas for where we should go and, when I can, interject my vision for what we can do and how we can manage things,” he said. “I aim to create a system where people can work efficiently and more productively while enjoying their work.”

Aker most enjoys looking critically at a collection or garden with staff members, discussing which methods and processes could best improve an area for visitors to enjoy that space more. He now also supervises the bonsai staff and collections and is always excited when a bonsai is nominated for inclusion in the national collection. Aker said working with the bonsai staff is one of his greatest pleasures.

“They are absolutely wonderful people, and I can’t be grateful enough for how hard they work,” he said. “It’s amazing to me what they produce and the beauty and tireless hours they spend doing some very tedious tasks. They’re cheerful and joyful about the whole thing so it’s great working with them.”

Aker also interacts with NBF leadership to plan fundraising, events and publicity efforts, and he often attends the NBF Board of Directors meetings. 

Aker raises the planting level of a hiba falsearborvitae to prevent fungal infection of the roots as an Integrated Pest Management Specialist in the mid-1990s.

Aker raises the planting level of a hiba falsearborvitae to prevent fungal infection of the roots as an Integrated Pest Management Specialist in the mid-1990s.

“It’s always fun to talk to others in the community,” he said. “The board members are so important to keep the Museum and national collection going because they're so enthusiastic and so love what we have created there. They give us so much energy and so much positive affirmation.” 

Aker doesn’t have any plans to leave yet – he’s too excited about the potential still present at the Museum and Arboretum, like the upcoming renovations

“I’d hate to miss out on being a part of that, and I have much to contribute because, with my 30 years of experience here, I’ve really learned a lot,” he said. 

In his free time, Aker continues pursuing his passion by gardening at home and working with plants. His current project involves converting his front yard to be a fruit and vegetable garden. He also owns a shohin bonsai and arranges flowers for weddings and other special occasions.